breast cancer
; DPYD; mutation; 5-Fluorouracil; drug sensitivity?
Objective: To explore the relationship between T85C mutation in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase gene (DPYD) and sensitivity of breast cancer cell to 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU). Methods: Genomic mRNA was isolated from human liver tissue. DPYD coding sequence was amplified as wild type DPYD. The T was transformed into C by site-directed mutagenesis technique at nucleotide position 85 in DPYD. Then the sequences of GFP, wild type and mutation DPYD were inserted into PCDH-CMV-MCS-EF1-Puro vector respectively. The recombinant plasmids were transfected into MDA-MB-231 to obtain stable cells. After 24 hours of exposure to 5-FU at different concentrations(0,1,5,10,50μg/mL), the cell viability was tested using the MTT colorimetric method. Results: The GFP, wild type and mutation DPYD were observed by restricting double enzyme digestion. The nucleotide of mutation DPYD transformed from T to C at 85 in DPYD coding sequence. Compared with control group, the mutation group cell survival was significantly increased(P <0.01), and the mutation group cell survival rate was higher than that of wild type group(P <0.05). Conclusion: The mutation of DPYD influences the sensitivity of breast cancer cell to 5-FU, and the sensitivity of T85C mutation phenotype cell to 5-FU could be significantly reduced.
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基金项目 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81572851)
作者简介 黄勇(1991-),男,硕士在读,研究方向:乳腺癌的发生发展与化疗耐药机制;通信作者:马勇杰,E-mail:yongjiemagu@aliyun.com。