目的: 观察特异性免疫治疗(SIT)对特应性皮炎(AD)模型小鼠细胞因子的调控,探讨其在免疫方面的作用机制。方法 用尘螨溶液诱导BALB/C小鼠形成过敏体质,再分别用0.5%丙酮和卵清蛋白诱导产生AD模型。用阿罗格脱敏试剂行SIT 1周。分别用Elisa法及Real Time RT-PCR法观察SIT前后小鼠血清IL-4、IL-10、IFN-γ水平及脾脏组织中IL-4 mRNA、IL-10mRNA、IFN-γmRNA表达的变化。结果: 治疗前较正常对照组,血清IL-4、IL-10水平升高,IFN-γ水平降低;脾脏组织中IL-4 mRNA、IL-10mRNA水平升高,IFN-γmRNA水平降低(P均<0.01);SIT后较治疗前血清IL-4、IL-10水平降低,IFN-γ水平升高;脾脏组织中IL-4 mRNA、IL-10mRNA水平下调,IFN-γmRNA水平上调(P均<0.01)。结论:SIT可纠正AD小鼠Th1/Th2细胞因子平衡失调,对除尘螨外丙酮及卵清蛋白引起的特应性皮炎小鼠均有良好的治疗作用。
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基金项目 天津市卫生局科技基金资助(2012KZ029)
作者简介 毕田田(1988-),女,医师,硕士,研究方向:皮肤性病学专业;
通信作者: 李钦峰,E-mail: lyz20061217@sina.com。
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