|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]刘婷婷,李新,杨冰,等.基于网络药理学探讨党参、海藻“药对”治疗肝癌的作用机制及关键的靶点通路预测[J].天津医科大学学报,2022,28(02):115-122.
 LIU Ting-ting,LI Xin,YANG Bing,et al.Mechanism of and key target pathway prediction of Codonopsispilosula and Sargassum in the treatment of liver cancer based on network pharmacology[J].Journal of Tianjin Medical University,2022,28(02):115-122.
点击复制

基于网络药理学探讨党参、海藻“药对”治疗肝癌的作用机制及关键的靶点通路预测(PDF)
分享到:

《天津医科大学学报》[ISSN:1006-8147/CN:12-1259/R]

卷:
28卷
期数:
2022年02期
页码:
115-122
栏目:
生物信息学专题
出版日期:
2022-03-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Mechanism of and key target pathway prediction of Codonopsispilosula and Sargassum in the treatment of liver cancer based on network pharmacology
文章编号:
1006-8147(2022)02-0115-08
作者:
刘婷婷1李新2杨冰2田成旺2徐旭2李国霞1
(1.天津医科大学国际医学院中西医结合教研室,天津300070;2.天津药物研究院,天津市中药质量标志物重点实验室,天津300301)
Author(s):
LIU Ting-ting1 LI Xin2 YANG Bing2 TIAN Cheng-wang2 XU Xu2 LI Guo-xia1
(1.Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,International School of Medicine,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300070, China;2.Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research Tianjin Key Laboratory of Quality Markers of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300301,China)
关键词:
网络药理党参、海藻“药对”MAPK信号通路PI3K-AKT信号通路
Keywords:
network pharmacologyCodonopsispilosulaSargassumMAPK signal pathwayPI3K-AKT signal pathway
分类号:
R96
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:运用网络药理学方法筛选党参、海藻“药对”治疗肝癌主要化学成分,预测其作用靶点及通路。方法:借助中药系统药理分析数据库(TCMSP)、“中国知网”数据库检索党参、海藻“药对”的化学成分;TCMSP、PubChem、SEA以及Swiss Target Prediction数据库检索化学成分的靶点;通过TTD、人类孟德尔遗传数据库(OMIM)获取肝癌的相关作用靶点;运用Cytoscape3.8.2软件构建“党参、海藻-活性成分-靶点-肝癌”网络图;运用STRING数据库构建蛋白-蛋白相互作用(PPI)网络图;采用OmicsBean数据库进行基因本体(GO)功能富集分析和京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)信号通路富集分析;采用四甲基偶氮唑盐微量酶反应比色法(MTT法)检测岩藻甾醇对人HepG2肝癌细胞增殖的抑制作用。结果:经数据库分析表明,党参的活性成分有20种、海藻6种,其中党参抗肝癌主要化合物是木犀草素、党参炔苷;海藻抗肝癌主要化合物是槲皮素、岩藻甾醇。党参、海藻“药对”化合物作用靶点共有964个,肝癌作用靶点有486个,化合物-肝癌共同作用靶点有32个,细胞表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)、蛋白激酶B(AKT1)、血管内皮生长因子A(VEGFA)与TP53为主要作用靶点。GO功能富集分析主要涉及细胞增殖、程序性死亡、凋亡负调控和催化等多个生物过程;胞质、细胞器和细胞核等结构;蛋白质二聚的分子功能。KEGG通路分析共得到信号通路190条,丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)和磷脂酰肌醇3激酶(PI3K)-AKT为最主要的信号通路。MTT检测显示,与空白对照组(0 mmol/L)相比,岩藻甾醇各剂量组细胞存活率明显降低,差异均有显著性(均P<0.05)。结论:党参、海藻“药对”是多靶点、多通路治疗肝癌,为后续深入研究党参、海藻“药对”治疗肝癌的作用机制奠定基础,初步证明岩藻甾醇可以抑制人HepG2肝癌细胞的增殖。
Abstract:
Objective: To screen the main chemical constituents of Codonopsispilosula and Sargassum "drug pair" in the treatment of liver cancer by the method of network pharmacology, and predict their action targets and pathways. Methods: The chemical constituents of Codonopsispilosula and Sargassum were searched by TCMSP and China knowledge Network database;the chemical composition targets were searched by TCMSP, PubChem, SEA and Swiss Target Prediction databases;the related targets of liver cancer were obtained by TTD and OMIM databases;the network map of "Codonopsispilosula, Sargassum-active ingredient-target-liver cancer" was constructed by Cytoscape3.8.2 software. Protein-protein interaction(PPI) network map was constructed by STRING database, gene ontology(GO) function enrichment analysis and Kyoto gene and genome encyclopedia(KEGG) signal pathway enrichment analysis were performed by Omics Bean database. The inhibitory effect of fucosterol on the proliferation of human HepG2 hepatoma cells was detected by tetrazolium salt microenzyme reaction colorimetry(MTT method). Results: The database analysis showed that there were 20 kinds of active components in Codonopsispilosula and 6 species in Sargassum, among which the main anti-liver cancer compounds of Codonopsispilosula were luteolin and obetyolin, the main anti-liver cancer compounds of Sargassum were quercetin and fucosterol. There were 964 targets for drug pairs of Codonopsispilosula and Sargassum, 486 targets for liver cancer and 32 targets for compound-liver cancer interaction. Epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR),protein kinases B(AKT1),Vascular endothelial cell growth factor A(VEGFA) and TP53 were the main targets. GO functional enrichment analysis mainly involved many biological processes such as cell proliferation, programmed death, negative regulation and catalysis of apoptosis, the structure of cytoplasm, organelle and nucleus, and the molecular function of protein dimerization. A total of 190 signal pathways were obtained by KEGG pathway analysis. MAPK and PI3K-AKT were the most important signal pathways. MTT detection showed that the cell survival rate of each dose of fucosterol was significantly lower than that of the blank control group(0 mmol/L), and the difference was significant in a concentration-dependent manner. Conclusion: The "drug pair" of Codonopsispilosula and Sargassum is a multi-target and multi-pathway in the treatment of liver cancer, which lays a foundation for the further study of the mechanism of the "drug pair" of Codonopsispilosula and Sargassum in the treatment of liver cancer. It is preliminarily proved that fucosterol can inhibit the proliferation of human HepG2 hepatoma cells.

参考文献/References:

[1] CAO W,CHEN H D,YU Y W,et al. Changing profiles of cancer burden worldwide and in China:a secondary analysis of the global cancer statistics 2020[J]. Chin Med J(Engl),2021,134(7):783-791.
[2] 汪根树. 利用综合治疗措施进一步提高肝癌肝移植疗效[J]. 器官移植,2021,12(3):249-256.
[3] 庄桐粧,陈钰冰,安海燕. 原发性肝癌中医辨证探讨[J]. 国医论坛,2021,36(1):18-19.
[4] 王靖思,孙桂芝,赵杰. 孙桂芝“益气活血软坚解毒法”论治原发性肝癌经验介绍[J]. 中华中医药杂志,2015,30(1):112-114.
[5] CHONG X, YANG L, GUANG X Y, et al. The contribution of side chainsto antitumor activity of a polysaccharide from Codonopsispilosula[J]. Int J Biol Macromol,2012,50(4):891-894.
[6] 张雅君,梁忠岩,张丽霞. 党参粗多糖的组成及其免疫活性研究[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2012,40(7):199-202.
[7] 曹琰,段金廒,范欣生,等. 海藻药性与应用特点探析[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志,2014,20(23):233-238.
[8] ALI SHAH S A. 从海藻和植物中发现抗菌和抗肿瘤活性化合物[D]. 杭州:浙江大学,2018.
[9] 杨培伟,张树辉. 木犀草素抗肝细胞癌作用及机制的研究进展[J]. 中药药理与临床,2018,34(1):190-193.
[10] 舒心,郭擎,高彦祥. 槲皮素及其传递体系的研究进展[J/OL]. 食品科学:1-16[2021-08-26].http://kns. cnki. net/kcms/detail/11. 2206. TS. 20210322. 1254. 028. html.
[11] 刘庆东,白跳艳,王晔飞,等. 迷迭香酸联合槲皮素对人肝癌HepG2细胞增殖和迁移的影响[J]. 安徽医药,2020,24(9):1705-1707.
[12] 杨玲,郑超群,吴福珍,等. 岩藻甾醇对卵巢癌细胞抑制作用的体外研究[J]. 北方药学,2020,17(5):145-146.
[13] CHRISTIAN B. Anticancer properties of Lobetyolin,an essential component of radix codonopsis(Dangshen)[J]. Nat Prod Bioprospect,2020,4(3):1-11.
[14] NICOLE M J, BRIAN P C. Protein kinase G facilitates EGFR-mediated cell death in MDA-MB-468 cells[J]. Exp Cell Res,2016, 346(2):224-232.
[15] 陈晶. 靶向封闭AKT1抑制肝癌细胞增殖和迁移的研究[D]. 青岛:青岛大学,2017.
[16] IM E,YEO C,LEE E O. Luteolin induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via inhibiting the AKT/osteopontinpathway in human hepatocellularcarcinoma SK-Hep-1 cells[J]. Life Sci,2018,20(9):259-266.
[17] 王光宇. miR-16-5p靶向VEGFA抑制HepG2肝癌细胞增殖、侵袭及迁移的研究[D]. 皖南医学院,2020.
[18] 谢林峰,向俊蓓,姜欣. 突变p53在肿瘤发生过程中的功能研究与进展[J]. 中国医学创新,2020,17(24):169-172.
[19] IM E,YEO C,LEE E O. Luteolin induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via inhibiting the AKT/osteopontin pathway in human hepatocellular carcinoma SK-Hep-1 cells[J]. Life Sci,2018,209:259-266.
[20] Ana Belén G S,Angeles M M,Laura B,et al. Quercetin induces apoptosis via caspase activation, regulation of Bcl-2,and inhibition of PI-3-kinase/Akt and ERK pathways in a human hepatoma cell line(HepG2)[J]. J Nutr,2006,136(11):2715-2721.
[21] 张红娜,邹佳楠,李昆,等. 基于网络药理学推测和分子生物学验证探讨半枝莲抗胰腺癌的活性成分及其作用机制[J]. 中草药,2020,51(12):3234-3245.
[22] 朱恒舟,桑天庆,季漪,等. 基于消癌解毒方中白花蛇舌草有效成分治疗肿瘤的靶点研究[J]. 中华中医药学刊,2020,38(5):132-135,276-277.
[23] MAO Z,SHEN X,DONG P,et al. Fucosterol exerts antiproliferativeeffects on human lung cancer cells by inducing apoptosis, cell cyclearrest and targeting of Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathway[J]. Phytomedicine,2019,16(1):152809.
[24] 王辉,杨蕾,孔令义. 洛克米兰醇对肝癌HepG2细胞的抗增殖作用及其机制研究[J]. 中草药,2020,51(16):4208-4216.
[25] 胡惠清,李静,方坤,等. 蛇床子素通过PI3K-AKT信号通路诱导HaCaT细胞凋亡的研究[J]. 中国中医急症,2019,28(1):21-24.
[26] 李莹,叶永安,李志国,等. 基于PI3K/Akt信号通路探讨抗纤抑癌方干预肝癌前病变的作用机制[J]. 中西医结合肝病杂志,2019,29(3):240-243.
[27] 孙佳,赵冬耕,王明艳,等. 槲皮素对SMMC-7721肝癌细胞PI3K/AKT信号通路影响的探讨[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志,2012,18(18):223-226.

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目 国家重点研发计划(2019YFC1711300)
作者简介 刘婷婷(1995-),女,硕士在读,研究方向:中西医结合肿瘤学;通信作者:徐旭, E-mail:xux@tipr.com;李国霞, E-mail:liguoxia96@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-03-20