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[1]冯丽伟,赵 岳,王 斌,等.机械通气患者二次插管的影响因素分析[J].天津医科大学学报,2020,26(01):22-27.
 FENG Li-wei,ZHAO Yue,WANG Bin,et al.Analysis of influencing factors of secondary intubationin patients with mechanical ventilation[J].Journal of Tianjin Medical University,2020,26(01):22-27.
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机械通气患者二次插管的影响因素分析(PDF)
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《天津医科大学学报》[ISSN:1006-8147/CN:12-1259/R]

卷:
26卷
期数:
2020年01期
页码:
22-27
栏目:
临床医学
出版日期:
2020-04-06

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of influencing factors of secondary intubationin patients with mechanical ventilation
文章编号:
1006-8147(2020)01-0022-06
作者:
冯丽伟12赵 岳1王 斌2李真玉2何新飙2
(1.天津医科大学护理学院,天津 300070; 2.天津医科大学第二医院重症医学科,天津 300211)
Author(s):
FENG Li-wei12 ZHAO Yue1 WANG Bin2 LI Zhen-yu2 HE Xin-biao2
(1. School of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China;2. Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300211, China)
关键词:
机械通气AECOPD合并Ⅱ型呼衰二次插管影响因素
Keywords:
mechanicalventilationAECOPD combined with typeⅡrespiratory failuresecondary intubationinfluencing factors
分类号:
R614.2+1
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:研究重症医学科机械通气治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重(AECOPD)合并Ⅱ型呼衰患者的二次插管的影响因素,分析二次插管的独立危险因素。方法:采用回顾性病例对照研究,选取我科2016年6月-2017年6月收治的使用机械通气治疗AECOPD合并Ⅱ型呼衰患者为研究对象。收集患者的各项资料和化验指标,采用t检验及χ2检验进行组间比较,采用单因素回归方法分析二次插管的影响因素;采用多因素Logistic回归方法,分析二次插管的独立危险因素。结果:单因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,年龄、拔管前白蛋白、拔管前血红蛋白、日常生活自理能力、营养状态、APACHEⅡ评分、咳痰能力、机械通气时间、痰液的量、住ICU时间,为患者二次插管的影响因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示拔管前白蛋白,拔管前血红蛋白为影响机械通气治疗AECOPD合并Ⅱ型呼衰患者二次插管的独立危险因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:机械通气治疗AECOPD合并Ⅱ型呼衰患者,拔管前白蛋白和血红蛋白,是影响患者二次插管的独立危险因素。
Abstract:
Objective: To analyze the influencing factors of secondary intubation in patients with AECOPD combined with type Ⅱ respiratory failure treated by mechanical ventilationin intensive care unit, and to determine the independent risk factors of secondary intubation. Methods: From June 2016 to June 2017 in the intensive care department, a retrospective case-control study was carried out to analyze the medical records of patients with AECOPD complicated with type Ⅱ respiratory failure. Social demographic data and blood test indexes were collected. T test or chi-square test was used to compare the data between the groups, and univariate Logistic regression analysis was conducted to analyze the influencing factors of secondary intubation. Then, Multivariate Logistic regression was used to analyze the independent risk factors of secondary intubation. Results: Single factor logistic regression analysis results showed that age, daily life self-care ability, albumin before extubation, hemoglobin before extubation, duration of mechanical ventilation, duration of stayed in ICU, APACHE Ⅱscore, expectoration capacity, the quantity of sputum, nutrition condition assessment, to influence patients with AECOPD combined with type Ⅱ respiratory failure treated by mechanical ventilation, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the albumin before extubation, hemoglobin before extubation were independent risk factors for secondary intubation in patients with mechanical ventilation, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion: Mechanicalventilation in the treatment of patients with AECOPD combined withtype Ⅱ respiratory failure, albumin and hemoglobin before extubation are independent risk factors influencing patients with secondary intubation.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介 冯丽伟(1982-),女,主管护师,硕士在读,研究方向:危重症患者的治疗;通信作者:赵岳,E-mail:yuezhao35@hotmail.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-04-16