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[1]姜博,周娟.时间目标管理在急性缺血性脑卒中静脉溶栓中的临床应用[J].天津医科大学学报,2025,31(01):67-71.[doi:10.20135/j.issn.1006-8147.2025.01.0067]
 JIANG Bo,ZHOU Juan.Clinical application of time target management in intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke[J].Journal of Tianjin Medical University,2025,31(01):67-71.[doi:10.20135/j.issn.1006-8147.2025.01.0067]
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时间目标管理在急性缺血性脑卒中静脉溶栓中的临床应用(PDF)
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《天津医科大学学报》[ISSN:1006-8147/CN:12-1259/R]

卷:
31卷
期数:
2025年01期
页码:
67-71
栏目:
临床医学
出版日期:
2025-01-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical application of time target management in intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke
文章编号:
1006-8147(2025)01-0067-05
作者:
姜博12周娟3
(1. 天津市第三中心医院分院医务科,天津 300250;2. 天津市老年医学研究所,天津300250;3.天津市第三中心医院医务处,天津 300170)
Author(s):
JIANG Bo12 ZHOU Juan3
(1.Department of Medical Services, Tianjin Third Central Hospital Branch, Tianjin 300250, China; 2.Tianjin Institute of Geriatrics, Tianjin 300250, China; 3. Department of Medical Services,Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin 300171, China)
关键词:
时间目标管理急性缺血性脑卒中静脉溶栓临床应用
Keywords:
time target managementacute ischemic strokeintravenous thrombolysisclinical application
分类号:
R743
DOI:
10.20135/j.issn.1006-8147.2025.01.0067
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:探讨时间目标管理在急性缺血性脑卒中患者静脉溶栓中的临床应用。方法:按照随机数字表法对2021年1月至2024年1月天津市第三中心医院急诊科收治的急性缺血性脑卒中患者198例进行分组,对照组和观察组各99例,对照组采取常规急救模式,观察组采取时间目标管理流程。比较两组项目完成合格例数、各环节诊疗消耗时间、静脉溶栓后神经功能和治疗效果。结果:观察组院前准备、CT准备及溶栓准备完成合格例数及合格率均高于对照组( χ2=0.057、22.409、19.753,均P<0.01);观察组入院至急诊接诊时间(DTP)、入院至CT报告时间(DTI)、入院至实验室诊断报告时间(DTL)、入院至溶栓治疗时间(DNT)均短于对照组(t=22.944、13.218、30.415、56.576,均P<0.01)。接受静脉溶栓治疗7、30 d后,观察组美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分低于对照组(t=2.453,P=0.038;Z=-2.957,P=0.003);90 d后,观察组mRS评分低于对照组(Z=-6.557,P<0.01)。静脉溶栓治疗后,观察组颅内出血2(2.02%)例,低于对照组9(9.09)%例( χ2=4.717,P= 0.030)。观察组发生脑疝2(2.02%)例,90 d死亡1例(1.01%);而对照组发生脑疝6(6.06%)例,死亡4(4.04%)例,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论:时间目标管理能够缩短静脉溶栓各环节时间、提高项目完成合格例数、改善静脉溶栓后神经功能和治疗效果。
Abstract:
Objective: To investigate the clinical application of time target management in intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke. Methods: A total of 198 cases of acute ischemic stroke patients admitted to the Department of Emergency, Tianjin Third Central Hospital from January 2021 to January 2024 were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method, with 99 cases in each group. The control group adopted the conventional emergency care mode, while the observation group adopted the time-target management process. The number of qualified cases of project completion, the time consumed in each link of diagnosis and treatment, the neurological function and the treatment effect after intravenous thrombolysis in the two groups were compared. Results: The number of qualified cases and rates of pre-hospital preparation, CT preparation and thrombolysis preparation in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (χ2=10.057, 22.409, 19.753, all P<0.01); the time from admission to the emergency room reception (DTP), the time from admission to the CT report (DTI), the time from admission to the laboratory diagnostic report (DTL), and the time from admission to the thrombolysis(DNT) were all shorter than those of the control group(t=22.944, 13.218, 30.415, 56.576, all P<0.01). After receiving intravenous thrombolytic therapy for 7 and 30 d, the National Institute of Health stroke scale(NIHSS) score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (t=2.453, P=0.038; Z=-2.957, P=0.003); after 90 d, the mRS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(Z=-6.557, P<0.01); after intravenous thrombolytic therapy, intracranial hemorrhage in the observation group was 2(2.02%) cases, which was lower than that of the control group which was 9(9.09%) cases(χ2 = 4.717, P = 0.030); 2(2.02%) cases of cerebral hernia occurred in the observation group , and death in 90 d was 1(1.01%) cases. There were 6(6.06%) cases of cerebral hernia and 4(4.04%) deaths in the control group, the differences were not statistically significant(all P>0.05). Conclusion: Time target management reduces the time consumed in all aspects of intravenous thrombolysis, increases the number of completed qualified cases, and improves neurological function and treatment outcomes after intravenous thrombolysis.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:姜博(1978-),男,主治医师,学士,研究方向:医疗质量管理;通信作者:周娟,E-mail:18202597799@139.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-02-10