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[1]王井淼,吴瑕,王晓红,等.老年住院患者腹泻型肠易激综合征发病风险的列线图预测模型[J].天津医科大学学报,2024,30(05):440-444.[doi:10.20135/j.issn.1006-8147.2024.05.0440]
 WANG Jingmiao,WU Xia,WANG Xiaohong,et al.A nomogram prediction model for the risk of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome in elderly hospitalized patients[J].Journal of Tianjin Medical University,2024,30(05):440-444.[doi:10.20135/j.issn.1006-8147.2024.05.0440]
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老年住院患者腹泻型肠易激综合征发病风险的列线图预测模型(PDF)
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《天津医科大学学报》[ISSN:1006-8147/CN:12-1259/R]

卷:
30卷
期数:
2024年05期
页码:
440-444
栏目:
临床医学
出版日期:
2024-09-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
A nomogram prediction model for the risk of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome in elderly hospitalized patients
文章编号:
1006-8147(2024)05-0440-05
作者:
王井淼1吴瑕2王晓红2范晓飞3李宝丽2
(天津医科大学总医院1.预防保健科;2.中医科;3.消化科,天津 300052)
Author(s):
WANG Jingmiao1WU Xia2WANG Xiaohong2FAN Xiaofei3LI Baoli2
(1.Department of Preventive Health Care; 2.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine;3.Department of Gastroenterology,Tianjin Medical University General Hospital,Tianjin 300052,China)
关键词:
列线图腹泻型肠易激综合征老年患者
Keywords:
nomogramIBS-Delderly patients
分类号:
R259+R459.7
DOI:
10.20135/j.issn.1006-8147.2024.05.0440
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:探索老年住院患者发生腹泻型肠易激综合征(IBS-D)的危险因素,并建立预测模型。方法:回顾性分析2017年8月—2021年8月天津医科大学总医院中医科收治的310例老年患者资料,通过单因素分析筛选出与IBS-D发生相关的因素,并将这些变量纳入多因素Logistic回归模型进行分析,结合共线性诊断,最终根据回归分析结果构建列线图预测模型,将各独立危险因素可视化。采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评价模型区分度,采用校准曲线(CC)评价模型准确度。结果:多因素Logistic回归分析显示,年龄(OR=1.040,95%CI:1.540~3.213)、使用抗生素种类(OR=4.598,95%CI:2.967~7.499)、齿痕舌(OR=8.398,95%CI:4.015~18.417)、白蛋白水平(OR=3.895,95%CI:1.946~7.904)是老年住院患者发生IBS-D的独立危险因素,且预测IBS-D发生的准确度良好。结论:本研究明确了IBS-D的危险因素且构建的列线图预测模型准确度良好。
Abstract:
Objective:To explore risk factors for diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) in elderly hospitalized patients,and establish a nomogram prediction model. Methods:The data of 310 elderly patients admitted to the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Tianjin Medical University General Hospital from August 2017 to August 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. Factors related to the occurrence of IBS-D were identified using univariate analysis,these variables were incorporated into a multivariate Logistic regression model for analysis. Combined collinearity diagnostics,a nomogram prediction model was constructed based on the regression analysis results to visualize the independent risk factors for clinical application. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate the discrimination of the model,and the calibration curve (CC)was used to evaluate the accuracy of the model. Results:Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that age (OR=1.040,95%CI:1.540-3.213),type of antibiotics used (OR=4.598,95%CI:2.967-7.499),tongue with tooth marks (OR=8.398,95%CI:4.015-18.417),and albumin level (OR=3.895,95%CI:1.946-7.904) were independent risk factors for IBS-D in elderly hospitalized patients,and had good accuracy in predicting the occurrence of IBS-D. Conclusion:This study identifies the risk factors for IBS-D and the constructed nomogram prediction model has good accuracy.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目 天津市卫生健康科技项目面上项目(TJWJ2021MS004)
作者简介 王井淼(1988-),男,医师,硕士在读,研究方向:中西医结合临床;通信作者:李宝丽,E-mail:li3106@sina.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-09-20