|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]崔润丽.基于FAERS的对乙酰氨基酚药物不良反应性别差异信号分析[J].天津医科大学学报,2024,30(01):79-83.[doi:10.20135/j.issn.1006-8147.2024.01.0079]
 CUI Runli.Gender differences in adverse drug reaction signals of acetaminophen medications based on FAERS analysis[J].Journal of Tianjin Medical University,2024,30(01):79-83.[doi:10.20135/j.issn.1006-8147.2024.01.0079]
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基于FAERS的对乙酰氨基酚药物不良反应性别差异信号分析(PDF)
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《天津医科大学学报》[ISSN:1006-8147/CN:12-1259/R]

卷:
30卷
期数:
2024年01期
页码:
79-83
栏目:
药学
出版日期:
2024-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Gender differences in adverse drug reaction signals of acetaminophen medications based on FAERS analysis
文章编号:
1006-8147(2024)01-0079-05
作者:
崔润丽
(河北化工医药职业技术学院质量检测与管理系,石家庄 050026)
Author(s):
CUI Runli
(Department of Quality Inspection and Management,Hebei Chemical and Pharmaceutical College,Shijiazhuang 050026,China)
关键词:
对乙酰氨基酚不良反应性别差异FAERS数据库
Keywords:
acetaminophenadverse drug reactiongender differencesFAERS database
分类号:
R95;R971+.1
DOI:
10.20135/j.issn.1006-8147.2024.01.0079
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:挖掘和分析对乙酰氨基酚不良反应(ADR)性别差异的信号。方法:从美国食品药品监督管理局不良反应报告系统FAERS数据库中提取2004年—2022年的对乙酰氨基酚不良反应报告数据。采用报告比值比法(ROR)进行数据挖掘,主要分析检测对乙酰氨基酚相关的不良反应在不同性别之间的差异性。结果:纳入分析的ADR报告女性和男性分别为132 244,85 643份。挖掘分析发现女性更易出现恶心[ROR=1.47,95%CI:1.35~1.60,比例报告比值比(PRR)=1.46,95%CI:1.34~1.59,IC=0.19,IC025=0.18,EBGM=1.14,EBGM05=1.06]、呕吐(ROR=1.30,95%CI:1.19~1.42,PRR=1.30,95%CI:1.18~1.41,IC=0.14,IC025=0.13,EBGM=1.10,EBGM05=1.02)、头痛(ROR=1.69,95%CI:1.52~1.88,PRR=1.68,95%CI:1.52~1.87,IC=0.25,IC025=0.23,EBGM=1.19,EBGM05=1.09)等不良反应。男性更易出现低血压(ROR=1.56,95%CI:1.38~1.75,PRR=1.55,95%CI:1.38~1.75,IC=0.35,IC025=0.31,EBGM=1.27,EBGM05=1.15)、胸痛(ROR=1.02,95%CI:1.00~1.64,PRR=1.02,95%CI:1.20~1.64,IC=0.02,IC025=0.02,EBGM=1.01, EBGM05=0.92)、肾功能衰竭(ROR=3.05,95%CI:2.68~3.45,PRR=3.04,95%CI:2.68~3.44,IC=0.67,IC025=0.59,EBGM=2.52,EBGM05=2.27)等不良反应。结论:对乙酰氨基酚不良反应信号存在性别差异。
Abstract:
Objective: To explore and analyze gender differences in adverse drug reaction(ADR) associated with acetaminophen.Methods: Data was extracted from the US Food and Drug Administration′s Adverse Event Reporting System(FAERS) database for adverse drug reaction reports associated with acetaminophen from 2004 to 2022. Data mining was conducted using the Reporting Odds Ratio(ROR) method, the differences in acetaminophen-related ADR between genderswere primarily analyzed and detected. Results: The analysis included a total of 132 244 ADR reports for females and 85 643 for males. The mining analysis revealed that females were more likely to experience adverse reactions such as nausea(ROR=1.47,95%CI:1.35-1.60,PRR=1.46,95%CI:1.34-1.59,IC=0.19,IC025=0.18,EBGM=1.14,EBGM05=1.06), vomiting (ROR=1.30,95%CI:1.19-1.42,PRR=1.30,95%CI:1.18-1.41,IC=0.14,IC025=0.13,EBGM=1.10,EBGM05=1.02), and headache(ROR=1.69, 95%CI:1.52-1.88,PRR=1.68,95%CI:1.52-1.87,IC=0.25,IC025=0.23,EBGM=1.19,EBGM05=1.09), males exhibited a higher likelihood of encountering adverse reactions such as hypotension(ROR=1.56, 95%CI:1.38-1.75,PRR=1.55,95%CI:1.38-1.75,IC=0.35,IC025=0.31,EBGM=1.27,EBGM05=1.15), chest pain(ROR=1.02,95%CI:1.00-1.64,PRR=1.02,95%CI:1.20-1.64,IC=0.02,IC025=0.02,EBGM=1.01,EBGM05=0.92), and renal failure(ROR=3.05,95%CI:2.68-3.45,PRR=3.04,95%CI:2.68-3.44,IC=0.67,IC025=0.59,EBGM=2.52,EBGM05=2.27). Conclusion: Gender-based differences exist in the ADR signals associated with acetaminophen.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介 崔润丽(1973-),女,讲师,硕士,研究方向:药品质量安全;E-mail:cuirunli@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-01-01