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[1]吕金莹,胡欣,邓嘉胤.抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖对钛种植体周围炎主要致病菌 和生物膜生长的抑制作用研究[J].天津医科大学学报,2022,28(03):310-313.
 LYU Jin-ying,HU Xin,DENG Jia-yin.Study on the inhibitory effect of antibacterial peptide RISE-AP12誖on the main titanium peri-implantitis pathogens and the growth of biofilm[J].Journal of Tianjin Medical University,2022,28(03):310-313.
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抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖对钛种植体周围炎主要致病菌 和生物膜生长的抑制作用研究(PDF)
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《天津医科大学学报》[ISSN:1006-8147/CN:12-1259/R]

卷:
28卷
期数:
2022年03期
页码:
310-313
栏目:
临床医学
出版日期:
2022-05-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on the inhibitory effect of antibacterial peptide RISE-AP12誖on the main titanium peri-implantitis pathogens and the growth of biofilm
文章编号:
1006-8147(2022)03-0310-04
作者:
吕金莹胡欣邓嘉胤
(天津医科大学口腔医学院牙周科,天津300070)
Author(s):
LYU Jin-yingHU XinDENG Jia-yin
(Department of Periodontology,School and Hospital of Stomatology,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300070,China)
关键词:
抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖种植体周围炎致病菌生物膜
Keywords:
antimicrobial peptidesRISE-AP12誖peri-implantitispathogenic bacteriabiofilm
分类号:
R781.05
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的: 探讨抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖对钛种植体周围炎主要致病菌及其生物膜生长的抑制作用。方法: 调整抗菌肽RISEAP12 誖为不同的浓度,对种植体周围炎主要致病菌具梭核杆菌、血链球菌以及牙龈卟啉单胞菌的菌落进行监测,观察抗菌肽 RISE-AP12誖对主要致病菌的影响,确定最小抑菌浓度(MIC)与最小杀菌浓度(MBC),绘制抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖作用于3 种致 病菌的kill-time 曲线并观察其生物膜的变化。结果:抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖对血链球菌、牙龈卟啉单胞菌、具梭核杆菌的MIC 值 分别为20、10、5 mg/L,MBC 值分别为35、15、20 mg/L。根据kill-time 曲线发现, 在1 MIC 和2 MIC 时均具有较好的杀菌作 用,2 MIC 的抑菌作用显著强于1 MIC 与阳性对照组(具核梭杆菌:t=1.653、1.763,P=0.013、0.008;牙龈卟啉单细胞菌:t=0.984、 1.271,P=0.005、0.007;血链球菌:t=1.548、2.187,P=0.023、0.002)。当抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖浓度为40 mg/L 时,对生物膜的抑制作 用最强,清除率显著高于阳性对照组(具核梭杆菌:t=2.768,P=0.032;牙龈卟啉单细胞菌:t=0.676,P=0.014;血链球菌:t=0.794, P=0.025)。结论:抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖对钛种植体周围炎主要致病菌具梭核杆菌、血链球菌以及牙龈卟啉单胞菌均具有抑制作 用,在一定浓度范围内,可以破坏其生物膜生长。
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the inhibitory effect of antibacterial peptide RISE-AP12誖on the main pathogens of titanium peri-implant inflammation and the growth of biofilm. Methods: The antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖was adjusted to different concentrations, the colonies of Fusobacterium nucleatum,Streptococcus sanguinis and Porphyromonasgingivalis were monitored,the effect of antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖on the main pathogens was observed,and the minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC)and minimum bactericidal concentration(MBC)were determined. The kill-time curves of antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖on three pathogens were drawn,and the changes of biofilm were observed. Results: The MIC values of antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖against Streptococcus sanguis,Porphyromonasgingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum were 20,10 and 5 mg/L,and the MBC values were 35,15 and 20 mg/L, respectively. According to the kill-time curve,it was found that both 1 MIC and 2 MIC concentrations had good bactericidal effect,and the bacteriostatic effect of 2 MIC concentration was significantly stronger than that of 1 MIC concentration and positive control group(Fusobac terium nucleatum:t=1.653,1.763,P=0.013,0.008;Porphyromonasgingivalis:t=0.984,1.271,P=0.005,0.007;Streptococcus sanguis: t =1.548,2.187,P=0.023,0.002). When the concentration of antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖was 40 mg/L,the inhibitory effect on biofilm was the strongest,and the clearance rate was significantly higher than that in the positive control group(Fusobacterium nuclea tum:t=2.768,P=0.032;Porphyromonasgingivalis: t=0.676,P=0.014;Streptococcus sanguis:t=0.794,P=0.025). Conclusion: Antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖can inhibit the main pathogenic bacteria of titanium periimplant inflammation,such as Fusobacterium nucleatum, Streptococcus sanguis and Porphyromonasgingivalis. In a certain concentration range,it can destroy the growth of biofilm.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目天津市自然科学基金重点项目(17JCYBJC26300)
作者简介:吕金莹(1989-),女,医师,硕士在读,研究方向:口腔医学;
通信作者:邓嘉胤,E-mail:jdeng@tmu.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-06-01