[1]吕金莹,胡欣,邓嘉胤.抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖对钛种植体周围炎主要致病菌
和生物膜生长的抑制作用研究[J].天津医科大学学报,2022,28(03):310-313.
LYU Jin-ying,HU Xin,DENG Jia-yin.Study on the inhibitory effect of antibacterial peptide RISE-AP12誖on the main titanium peri-implantitis
pathogens and the growth of biofilm[J].Journal of Tianjin Medical University,2022,28(03):310-313.
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抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖对钛种植体周围炎主要致病菌
和生物膜生长的抑制作用研究(PDF)
《天津医科大学学报》[ISSN:1006-8147/CN:12-1259/R]
- 卷:
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28卷
- 期数:
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2022年03期
- 页码:
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310-313
- 栏目:
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临床医学
- 出版日期:
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2022-05-20
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Study on the inhibitory effect of antibacterial peptide RISE-AP12誖on the main titanium peri-implantitis
pathogens and the growth of biofilm
- 文章编号:
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1006-8147(2022)03-0310-04
- 作者:
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吕金莹; 胡欣; 邓嘉胤
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(天津医科大学口腔医学院牙周科,天津300070)
- Author(s):
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LYU Jin-ying; HU Xin; DENG Jia-yin
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(Department of Periodontology,School and Hospital of Stomatology,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300070,China)
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- 关键词:
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抗菌肽; RISE-AP12誖; 种植体周围炎; 致病菌; 生物膜
- Keywords:
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antimicrobial peptides; RISE-AP12誖; peri-implantitis; pathogenic bacteria; biofilm
- 分类号:
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R781.05
- DOI:
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-
- 文献标志码:
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A
- 摘要:
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目的: 探讨抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖对钛种植体周围炎主要致病菌及其生物膜生长的抑制作用。方法: 调整抗菌肽RISEAP12
誖为不同的浓度,对种植体周围炎主要致病菌具梭核杆菌、血链球菌以及牙龈卟啉单胞菌的菌落进行监测,观察抗菌肽
RISE-AP12誖对主要致病菌的影响,确定最小抑菌浓度(MIC)与最小杀菌浓度(MBC),绘制抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖作用于3 种致
病菌的kill-time 曲线并观察其生物膜的变化。结果:抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖对血链球菌、牙龈卟啉单胞菌、具梭核杆菌的MIC 值
分别为20、10、5 mg/L,MBC 值分别为35、15、20 mg/L。根据kill-time 曲线发现, 在1 MIC 和2 MIC 时均具有较好的杀菌作
用,2 MIC 的抑菌作用显著强于1 MIC 与阳性对照组(具核梭杆菌:t=1.653、1.763,P=0.013、0.008;牙龈卟啉单细胞菌:t=0.984、
1.271,P=0.005、0.007;血链球菌:t=1.548、2.187,P=0.023、0.002)。当抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖浓度为40 mg/L 时,对生物膜的抑制作
用最强,清除率显著高于阳性对照组(具核梭杆菌:t=2.768,P=0.032;牙龈卟啉单细胞菌:t=0.676,P=0.014;血链球菌:t=0.794,
P=0.025)。结论:抗菌肽RISE-AP12誖对钛种植体周围炎主要致病菌具梭核杆菌、血链球菌以及牙龈卟啉单胞菌均具有抑制作
用,在一定浓度范围内,可以破坏其生物膜生长。
- Abstract:
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Objective:To investigate the inhibitory effect of antibacterial peptide RISE-AP12誖on the main pathogens of titanium
peri-implant inflammation and the growth of biofilm. Methods: The antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖was adjusted to different concentrations,
the colonies of Fusobacterium nucleatum,Streptococcus sanguinis and Porphyromonasgingivalis were monitored,the effect of
antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖on the main pathogens was observed,and the minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC)and minimum
bactericidal concentration(MBC)were determined. The kill-time curves of antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖on three pathogens were
drawn,and the changes of biofilm were observed. Results: The MIC values of antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖against Streptococcus
sanguis,Porphyromonasgingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum were 20,10 and 5 mg/L,and the MBC values were 35,15 and 20 mg/L,
respectively. According to the kill-time curve,it was found that both 1 MIC and 2 MIC concentrations had good bactericidal effect,and the
bacteriostatic effect of 2 MIC concentration was significantly stronger than that of 1 MIC concentration and positive control group(Fusobac
terium nucleatum:t=1.653,1.763,P=0.013,0.008;Porphyromonasgingivalis:t=0.984,1.271,P=0.005,0.007;Streptococcus sanguis:
t =1.548,2.187,P=0.023,0.002). When the concentration of antimicrobial peptide RISE-AP12誖was 40 mg/L,the inhibitory effect on
biofilm was the strongest,and the clearance rate was significantly higher than that in the positive control group(Fusobacterium nuclea
tum:t=2.768,P=0.032;Porphyromonasgingivalis: t=0.676,P=0.014;Streptococcus sanguis:t=0.794,P=0.025). Conclusion: Antimicrobial
peptide RISE-AP12誖can inhibit the main pathogenic bacteria of titanium periimplant inflammation,such as Fusobacterium nucleatum,
Streptococcus sanguis and Porphyromonasgingivalis. In a certain concentration range,it can destroy the growth of biofilm.
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相似文献/References:
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
-
基金项目天津市自然科学基金重点项目(17JCYBJC26300)
作者简介:吕金莹(1989-),女,医师,硕士在读,研究方向:口腔医学;
通信作者:邓嘉胤,E-mail:jdeng@tmu.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update:
2022-06-01