目的:探究氨基噻唑酮Cu(II)核酸酶试剂的合成、晶体结构及其活性,预期得到一种高效的体外化学核酸酶试剂。方法:利用单晶衍射、琼脂糖凝胶电泳分别确定氨基噻唑酮Cu(II)核酸酶试剂的空间结构及其活性。结果:氨基噻唑酮Cu(II) 核酸酶试剂为单斜晶系,空间群为P2(1)/n,由单个[Cu(TZD)Br2] (1) (TZD = (Z)-3-methyl-2-((E)-(1-phenylethylidene)hydrazono)-thiazolidin-4-one)单元组成,相比原来配合物[Cu(4ML)Cl],经改造后的1在外界诱导剂的存在下30 μMol/L即可将DNA由Form I完全转变为Form II,核酸酶活性提高10倍以上,核酸酶机制以氧化切割为主。结论:该研究获得一种氨基噻唑酮配体和一个新颖的氨基噻唑酮Cu(II)配合物,并表征其晶体结构,1作为一种高效的核酸酶试剂,其能力比[Cu(4ML)Cl]提高一个数量级,可作为一种潜在的抗肿瘤药物。
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作者简介 邵佳(1987-),男,博士,研究方向:抗肿瘤药物合成及药理学活性研究;
通信作者:徐靖源,E-mail:xujingyuan@tmu.edu.cn。