Effect of incubation time of hypoxia on the expression of adipokines in the 3T3-L1 adipocytes
Objective: To explore the effect of different incubation time of hypoxia on the expression of adipokines in the 3T3-L1adipocytes. Methods: The differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes were randomly divided into 6 groups, normoxia(21%O2)and hypoxia(1%O2)conditions for 4, 12, 2, 48, 72 h respectively. The mRNA expressions of hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1), adiponectin and leptin were detected by the qRT-PCR. Results: In 3T3-L1 adipocytes, the mRNA expressions of HIF-1α and GLUT1 in hypoxia conditions for 12 h , 24 h and 48 h were higher than normoxia-treated cells (P<0.05); furthermore, they were highest in the group of hypoxia–treated cells for 24 h. Compared with the normoxia group, the adiponectin mRNA expressions of the hypoxia–treated 3T3-L1 adipocytes decreased in all groups (P<0.05) except for the 4 h group (P<0.05). Ttranscription level of leptin in the hypoxia-treated cells increased(P<0.05), and it reached the highest level in the 24 h hypoxia group. Conclusion: The mRNA expressions of HIF-1α, GLUT1 and leptin of 3T3-L1 adipocytes increase in the condition of hypoxia incubation, while the level of adiponectin mRNA decreases under hypoxia treatment. All changes above reach the peaks within the 24 hours of hypoxia-treated 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
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基金项目 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81170740, 81270144);天津市科委科技支撑项目(09ZCZDSF04500) 作者简介 杨传慧,(1988-),女,硕士在读,研究方向:内分泌与代谢; 通信作者:何庆,E-mail:hech69@hotmail.com 。